VOLVO 122s, 121, 123GT Information Center 1956 - 1970 ![]() Information Center Home Change Model |
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The VOLVO 120 was named the Amazon when introduced 1956. It was produced until 1970 in 2 door, 4 door and station wagon chassis style as shown in the production tables. The 122s and 123GT were imported to North America. They are very cute little cars and lots of fun to drive. The 1950s styling with all its roundness makes it roomy and the reliable and strong 4 cyl engine makes it economical. I still drive a 1968 122s 2 door at the time of this writing (2003) and find the car well adapted to modern day traffic ! It is simple to fix and parts are not too hard to find, at least easier than the 1800 or 544 produced at the same time. |
| Full Name | Engine | From | To | Comment |
| VOLVO Amazon | - | 1956 | 1958 | First name given to the VOLVO 120 Series. The name was dropped after a German motorcycle manufacturer successfully prevented VOLVO from using their name |
| - | B16A | 1956 | 1958 | |
| VOLVO 121 | - | 1959 | 1970 | The 121 is the base model equipped with a single carburetor engine. It was not sold in the USA |
| - | B16A | 1959 | 1961 | |
| - | B18A | 1962 | 1968 | |
| - | B20A | 1969 | 1970 | |
| VOLVO 122S | - | 1959 | 1970 | The 122s is the more performant model equipped with a dual carburetor engine. It includes the 2 door (130), 4 door (120) and station wagon (220) models. In the USA all cars sold have the dual carburetor engine. |
| - | B16B | 1959 | 1961 | |
| - | B18D | 1962 | 1967 | |
| - | B18B | 1968 | 1968 | |
| - | B20B | 1969 | 1970 | |
| VOLVO 122S Canadian | - | 1959 | 1970 | The VOLVO Canadian is the same as the 122s. This Canadian badge was put on cars built at the Nova Scotia plant and sold in Canada |
| - | B18D | 1962 | 1967 | |
| - | B18B | 1968 | 1968 | |
| - | B20B | 1969 | 1970 | |
| VOLVO 123GT | - | 1967 | 1968 | The 123GT is a special version of the 2 door chassis (130) with high compression B18B engine, M41 4 speed + overdrive transmission, fully reclining seats, front fog and driving lights, alternator, fender mounted mirrors, special steering wheel, dash with a shelf on the passenger side, limited slip differential, and other cosmetic upgrades. Around 5000 were built in 1967 and 1968. |
| - | B18B | 1967 | 1968 |
| Name | Style | Description | From | To | Total Production | Picture |
| VOLVO 120 | 4 door sedan | 120 4 door sedan | 1956 | 1967 | 234210 | View a picture |
| VOLVO 130 | 2 door sedan | 120 2 door sedan | 1962 | 1970 | 359918 | View a picture |
| VOLVO 220 | station wagon | 120 5 door station wagon | 1962 | 1969 | 73197 | View a picture |

| CHASSIS_NAME | MODEL_YEAR | MODEL_NAME | PRODUCTION_ID | FROM_CHASSIS | NUMBER_BUILT | ENGINES | TRANSMISSIONS |
| VOLVO 120 | 1956 | 121 | A | 1 | 5000 | B16A | H6 |
| VOLVO 120 | 1957 | 121 | A | B16A | H6 | ||
| VOLVO 120 | 1958 | 121 | B | 5000 | 7083 | B16A | M4 |
| VOLVO 120 | 1959 | 121,122S | B | 12083 | 42317 | B16A,B16B | M4 |
| VOLVO 120 | 1960 | 121,122S | B | B16A,B16B | M4 | ||
| VOLVO 120 | 1961 | 121,122S | D | 54400 | 29900 | B16A,B16B | M30,M31,M40,M41 |
| VOLVO 120 | 1962 | 121,122S | E | 84300 | 28500 | B18A,B18D | M30,M40,M41 |
| VOLVO 120 | 1963 | 121,122S | F | 112800 | 27200 | B18A,B18D | M40,M41 |
| VOLVO 120 | 1964 | 121,122S | G | 140000 | 26400 | B18A,B18D | M40,M41,BW35 |
| VOLVO 120 | 1965 | 121,122S | K | 166400 | 27400 | B18A,B18D | M40,M41,BW35 |
| VOLVO 120 | 1966 | 121,122S | L | 193800 | 31250 | B18A,B18D | M40,M41,BW35 |
| VOLVO 120 | 1967 | 121,122S | M | 225050 | 9160 | B18A,B18D | M40,M41,BW35 |

| CHASSIS_NAME | MODEL_YEAR | MODEL_NAME | PRODUCTION_ID | FROM_CHASSIS | NUMBER_BUILT | ENGINES | TRANSMISSIONS |
| VOLVO 130 | 1962 | 121 | A | 1 | 10500 | B18A | M40 |
| VOLVO 130 | 1963 | 121,122S | B | 10500 | 29500 | B18A,B18D | M30,M40 |
| VOLVO 130 | 1964 | 121,122S | D | 40000 | 44600 | B18A,B18D | M40,M41 |
| VOLVO 130 | 1965 | 121,122S | E | 84600 | 59800 | B18A,B18D | M40,M41 |
| VOLVO 130 | 1966 | 121,122S | F | 144400 | 72550 | B18A,B18D | M40,M41,BW35 |
| VOLVO 130 | 1967 | 121,122S,123GT | M | 216950 | 62950 | B18A,B18D,B18B | M40,M41,BW35 |
| VOLVO 130 | 1968 | 121,122S,123GT | P | 279900 | 32600 | B18A,B18B | M40,M41,BW35 |
| VOLVO 130 | 1969 | 121,122S | S | 312500 | 27500 | B20A,B20B | M40 |
| VOLVO 130 | 1970 | 121,122S | T | 340000 | 19918 | B20A,B20B | M40 |

| CHASSIS_NAME | MODEL_YEAR | MODEL_NAME | PRODUCTION_ID | FROM_CHASSIS | NUMBER_BUILT | ENGINES | TRANSMISSIONS |
| VOLVO 220 | 1962 | 121 | A | 1 | 1400 | B18A | M40 |
| VOLVO 220 | 1963 | 121 | B | 1400 | 6875 | B18A | M40 |
| VOLVO 220 | 1964 | 121 | D | 8275 | 9675 | B18A | M40 |
| VOLVO 220 | 1965 | 121,122S | E | 17950 | 11450 | B18A,B18D | M40 |
| VOLVO 220 | 1966 | 121,122S | F | 29400 | 15200 | B18A,B18D | M40 |
| VOLVO 220 | 1967 | 121,122S | M | 44600 | 17200 | B18A,B18D | M40 |
| VOLVO 220 | 1968 | 121,122S | P | 61800 | 8500 | B18A,B18B | M40,BW35 |
| VOLVO 220 | 1969 | 121 | S | 70300 | 2897 | B20A | M40 |
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